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Russian invasion causes 10 million population decline in Ukraine: UN : Analysis
Ukraine’s population has decreased by approximately 10 million people, or a quarter, since the full-scale invasion by Russia in 2022, as reported by the United Nations. The decline is attributed to refugee exodus, fertility collapse, and casualties due to the war. The conflict has exacerbated the existing population decline trend in Ukraine and Eastern Europe. The largest decrease is due to the 6.7 million refugees living abroad, primarily in Europe. War-related fatalities have also contributed significantly to the population decline. The birth rate has sharply decreased to around one child per woman, far below the 2.1 rate needed for population stability. Accurate population data will only be available post-war. Ukraine, like many Eastern European and Central Asian countries, has experienced a significant population decline in recent years. Russia, since invading Ukraine, has also experienced a decline in population, with the lowest birth rate recorded since 1999 in the first half of this year, which was considered “catastrophic” by the Kremlin.
Analysis:
The information presented in the article regarding Ukraine’s population decline following the full-scale invasion by Russia in 2022 is credible as it is attributed to a report by the United Nations. The sources cited, such as the impact on fertility rates, casualties, and refugee exodus, are likely based on official statistics and reports. The mention of the birth rate falling below the replacement level is a significant demographic indicator.
There might be biases present in the article, such as potential framing of Russia in a negative light due to the invasion, as seen in the reference to Russia’s declining population and the use of the term “catastrophic” by the Kremlin to describe the birth rate situation. While these biases could influence the reader’s perception of the situation, the core demographic facts are likely accurate.
The information highlights a broader issue of population decline in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, not unique to Ukraine. It underscores how conflicts and war can exacerbate existing demographic challenges, leading to significant population shifts.
Given the context of the ongoing conflict, the prevalence of fake news and political narratives might influence how the public interprets information related to the situation. It is crucial for individuals to critically assess sources and cross-verify information to gain a nuanced understanding of the complex issues surrounding the conflict and its demographic impacts.
Source: Aljazeera news: Russian invasion sends Ukraine population plummeting by 10 million: UN